Inflammation of the tonsils happens when the tonsils are irritated. The common cause is viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. Children, teens, and young adults are often affected by children and it generally shows with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, fever, earaches, and coughing.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by examining the throat and by sometimes taking a swab test to detect the presence of bacteria. To treat viral cases, the focus is on reducing symptoms through medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
When tonsillitis persists, surgery to remove the tonsils may be necessary if the website condition disrupts daily life. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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